Another Major Restructuring at Microsoft

Microsoft is laying off approximately 4,800 employees, representing about 2.1% of its workforce, in a restructuring that primarily impacts its Xbox gaming division and commercial sales organization. The cuts, announced on July 6-7 as the company begins its new fiscal year, mark the latest in a series of workforce reductions as the tech giant pivots toward artificial intelligence.

In an internal memo to employees, Amy Coleman, Microsoft's chief people officer, attributed the job losses to a changing technology landscape driven by AI. "AI is changing how work gets done," Coleman wrote, though she stressed that "the roles eliminated today are not being replaced by AI."

Xbox Hit Hardest

The gaming division is bearing the brunt of the cuts. Around 1,600 Xbox employees are being let go immediately, with plans to eliminate a total of approximately 20% of Xbox positions by the end of the fiscal year. Microsoft is also selling off four Xbox studios as part of what the company describes as a "reset" of its gaming business after years of challenges in the highly competitive console market.

Former Xbox studios Double Fine and Compulsion Games will continue operating as independent studios, retaining ownership of their games after being spun off. The moves signal a significant strategic shift for Microsoft's gaming ambitions following its $69 billion acquisition of Activision Blizzard in 2023.

A Pattern of AI-Linked Layoffs

The cuts are the latest in a broader trend of technology companies restructuring around AI. According to TechCrunch's tracking, nearly every major tech company has announced AI-linked layoffs in 2026, as firms redirect resources from traditional roles toward AI development and infrastructure.

Microsoft had attempted to reduce the scale of forced layoffs through a voluntary retirement program. U.S. employees whose combined years of service and age totaled 70 or more were eligible for enhanced retirement packages, including five years of healthcare coverage and accelerated stock vesting. More than 30% of eligible employees chose to participate.

What's Next

Over the past year, Microsoft has redeployed more than 4,000 employees into new roles, including 500 this month alone, as it attempts to match talent with its highest-priority areas. The company continues to invest heavily in AI across its product line, from Azure cloud services to Microsoft 365 Copilot, even as it reduces headcount in other divisions.

The layoffs are part of a larger recalibration across the technology sector, where the promise of AI-driven efficiency is reshaping corporate priorities — and, for thousands of workers, the very nature of their jobs.